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An analytic solution to LO coupled DGLAP evolution equations: a new pQCD tool

机译:LO耦合DGLap演化方程的解析解:一个新的pQCD   工具

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摘要

We have analytically solved the LO pQCD singlet DGLAP equations using Laplacetransform techniques. Newly-developed highly accurate numerical inverse Laplacetransform algorithms allow us to write fully decoupled solutions for thesinglet structure function F_s(x,Q^2)and G(x,Q^2) as F_s(x,Q^2)={\calF}_s(F_{s0}(x), G_0(x)) and G(x,Q^2)={\cal G}(F_{s0}(x), G_0(x)). Here {\calF}_s and \cal G are known functions of the initial boundary conditionsF_{s0}(x) = F_s(x,Q_0^2) and G_{0}(x) = G(x,Q_0^2), i.e., the chosen startingfunctions at the virtuality Q_0^2. For both G and F_s, we are able to eitherdevolve or evolve each separately and rapidly, with very high numericalaccuracy, a computational fractional precision of O(10^{-9}). Armed with thispowerful new tool in the pQCD arsenal, we compare our numerical results fromthe above equations with the published MSTW2008 and CTEQ6L LO gluon and singletF_s distributions, starting from their initial values at Q_0^2=1 GeV^2 and 1.69GeV^2, respectively, using their choices of \alpha_s(Q^2). This allows animportant independent check on the accuracies of their evolution codes andtherefore the computational accuracies of their published parton distributions.Our method completely decouples the two LO distributions, at the same timeguaranteeing that both G and F_s satisfy the singlet coupled DGLAP equations.It also allows one to easily obtain the effects of the starting functions onthe evolved gluon and singlet structure functions, as functions of both Q^2 andQ_0^2, being equally accurate in devolution as in evolution. Further, it canalso be used for non-singlet distributions, thus giving LO analytic solutionsfor individual quark and gluon distributions at a given x and Q^2, rather thanthe numerical solutions of the coupled integral-differential equations on alarge, but fixed, two-dimensional grid that are currently available.
机译:我们已经使用Laplacetransform技术解析解决了LO pQCD单重态DGLAP方程。最新开发的高精度数值逆Laplace变换算法使我们能够为F_s(x,Q ^ 2)和G(x,Q ^ 2)的F_s(x,Q ^ 2)= {\ calF } _s(F_ {s0}(x),G_0(x))和G(x,Q ^ 2)= {\ cal G}(F_ {s0}(x),G_0(x))。这里{\ calF} _s和\ cal G是初始边界条件的已知函数F_ {s0}(x)= F_s(x,Q_0 ^ 2)和G_ {0}(x)= G(x,Q_0 ^ 2) ,即选择的启动功能在虚拟度Q_0 ^ 2处。对于G和F_s,我们能够以非常高的数值精度(分别为O(10 ^ {-9})的计算分数精度)快速地分别进化或进化。借助pQCD军械库中这一功能强大的新工具,我们将上述公式的数值结果与已发布的MSTW2008和CTEQ6L LO gluon和singletF_s分布进行了比较,从它们的初始值Q_0 ^ 2 = 1 GeV ^ 2和1.69GeV ^ 2开始,分别使用\ alpha_s(Q ^ 2)的选择。这允许对其演化代码的准确性以及因此其已发布的parton分布的计算精度进行重要的独立检查。我们的方法完全解耦了两个LO分布,同时确保G和F_s都满足单重耦合DGLAP方程。一个很容易获得起始函数对进化的胶子和单线态结构函数的影响(作为Q ^ 2和Q_0 ^ 2的函数),在下放过程中的精确度与在演化过程中相同。此外,它还可以用于非整数分布,从而为给定x和Q ^ 2下的单个夸克和胶子分布提供LO解析解,而不是大型但固定的二元方程组的耦合积分-微分方程的数值解。当前可用的尺寸网格。

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